Program to interface the stepper motor with 8051 micro controller
Stepper motor is one of the commonly
used motors for precise angular movement.
The advantage of a stepper motor is
that the angular position of the motor can be controlled by without any
feedback mechanism.
Stepper motor are widely used in
industrial and commercial applications .
They are also commonly used as in
driver systems of autonomous robots.
The micro controller is programmed to
rotate the stepper in full step modes.
For a bipolar stepper motor , in the
full step mode both the phases are energized simultaneously .
The coils A,B,C,D re-energized in the following order.
The operating voltage of a stepper
motor is in the range of SV to 24V hence ULNZ803 a stepper motor driver IC
which is available of the shelf is used to interface the stepper motor to the
micro controller.
Step
|
Coil A
|
Coil B
|
Coil c
|
Coil D
|
1
|
H
|
L
|
L
|
H
|
2
|
H
|
H
|
L
|
L
|
3
|
L
|
H
|
H
|
L
|
4
|
L
|
L
|
H
|
H
|
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